No. 23/158/DKom
The
bank intermediation function is showing early signs of improvement, recording a
shallower -1.28% (yoy) contraction in May 2021.
The broad recovery has touched all segments, led by consumer loans and
MSME loans, which expanded 1.39% (yoy) and 1.70% (yoy) in the reporting period,
as well as housing loans that accelerated to 6.61% (yoy). Solid housing loan growth is in line with
property sales, driven by BI efforts to relax the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio on
such loans along with lower interest rates as well as tax incentives introduced
by the Government. In response to the
recent spike in Covid-19 cases since the middle of June 2021, corporate and
household performance is being monitored carefully.
Meanwhile,
the trend of lower prime lending rates (PLR) in the banking industry has
continued as the cost of funds comes down in line with BI7DRR reductions. From April 2020 to April 2021, prime lending
rates fell by an average of 177bps to 8.87%. Such developments are consistent
with BI policy since the BoG Meeting in February 2021 to publish the
“Assessment of Policy Rate Transmission to Prime Lending Rates in the Banking
Industry” as a way to accelerate effective monetary policy transmission and
simultaneously expand information dissemination to corporate and individual
consumers, thus enhancing governance, market discipline and healthy competition
in the loan market. On the other hand,
the high-risk perception prevalent in the banking industry continues to stifle
reductions in lending rates on new loans.
Moving
forward, Bank Indonesia will maintain an accommodative macroprudential policy
stance, focusing on three salient aspects. First, accelerating intermediation
and the economic recovery by: (i) constantly monitoring and evaluating existing
policies concerning the lower loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of property loans,
downpayment requirements on automotive loans and Macroprudential Intermediation
Ratio (MIR); and (ii) strengthening PLR transparency in the banking industry to
enhance policy rate transmission effectiveness.
Second, maintaining adequate liquidity in the banking industry by
constantly monitoring and evaluating existing policies concerning the
Macroprudential Liquidity Buffer (MPLB), lower reserve requirements and
Countercyclical Capital Buffer (CCB). Third,
expanding access to finance for MSMEs and other inclusive sectors. In addition, Bank Indonesia will continue to
strengthen macroprudential policy support as well as inter-authority policy
coordination targeting priority sectors, while actively pursuing the Integrated
Policy Package issued by the Financial System Stability Committee to revive
corporate sector financing.
Jakarta, 2nd July
2021
Head of Communication Department
Erwin Haryono
Executive Director
Information
about Bank Indonesia
Tel. 021-131,
Email: bicara@bi.go.id